Can anyone truthfully say that the UK utilises all
the talent available to it? Of course not, and one of the reasons is the bias
shown by the so-called "top" universities to applicants from private schools.
The arguments against this is well known; with only 7% of all pupils privately
educated, it does not take a genius to see the unfairness, when some
universities take in more than 50% of their undergraduates from the private
sector.
One obvious solution would be to legislate to
ensure universities could not take in more than 7% of their intake from private
schools, matching the national average. It would mean all universities would be
forced to accept more candidates from the state sector, and inevitably, more
students from poorer, working class backgrounds. There would be some objections,
with some universities complaining about a fall in standards, but there is
plenty of research already done, showing how undergraduates from state schools
tend to achieve higher degrees, and make more academic progress, than the
cosseted, and rather spoilt, students from the private sector.
Of course, not all state schools are the
same, with some of the selective ones in the more prosperous areas being able to
provide a much more "privileged" education than others in less salubrious
districts. Television programmes on the subject, with their fly-on-the-wall
approach to filming, (or so we are led to believe) have not served the cause of
state education well. Whilst they have shown the caring and dedicated side of
the teaching profession, and, probably to the horror of Tristram Hunt, the
abundance of "character and resilience" amongst the pupils, the cameras never
focus on the hugely successful teaching and learning which take place on a daily
basis, often enabling 60% plus of the students to gain 5 A*-C grades, and go on
to sixth form studies. The programmes give the impression that in all state
schools, lessons are constantly disrupted by poor behaviour, and this is simply
not the case.
Undoubtedly, however, examination success is
much more difficult to achieve in some state schools than others, often for a
variety of reasons. The more "challenging" schools often find staff recruitment
a problem, which can lead to the appointment of unqualified teachers, and
"promotion" of classroom assistants. In such schools, staff often leave
mid-course, which can be particularly damaging at sixth form level, where the
subject may have to be dropped at the end of year 12, if no replacement
tutor can be found. A-level results may well be affected, which can then impact
on university application success.
Shouldn`t all universities be forced, as so few do
it willingly, to take in a certain percentage of their undergraduates from these
schools? If pupils can achieve grade Cs and Bs after teacher upheaval, perhaps
poor leadership, and compulsory cutbacks at their schools, they at least deserve
the opportunity to continue their studies at the university of their
choice.
No comments:
Post a Comment